Melasma
A hormonally-linked, sun-sensitive form of facial pigmentation, best managed as a long-term condition rather than a one-time fix.
Book a Melasma ConsultationNoticing symmetric brown patches on your face?
This is the classic presentation of melasma -- an evaluation confirms the diagnosis and distinguishes it from other pigmentation.
Already diagnosed and managing recurrence?
We'll build a sustained treatment and sun-protection plan matched to your specific pattern.
What Is It?
Melasma is a common form of facial pigmentation, typically appearing as symmetric brown-to-grey-brown patches on the cheeks, forehead, upper lip, or chin. It’s driven by a combination of genetic susceptibility, hormonal factors — which is why it’s common during pregnancy or with certain hormonal medications — and sun or visible light exposure, making it more stubborn and recurrence-prone than most other forms of pigmentation.
We treat melasma honestly as a chronic, manageable condition rather than something with a one-time cure. Strict, daily sun protection is a core part of treatment, since UV and even visible light exposure are established triggers for flares, and many patients need periodic maintenance treatment over the years.
Risk Factors
- Hormonal factors, including pregnancy and hormonal medications
- Genetic susceptibility
- Sun and visible light exposure
Symptoms
- Symmetric brown-to-grey patches, typically on cheeks, forehead, or upper lip
- Often worsens with sun exposure
- Prone to recurrence, particularly with hormonal changes
Treatment
- Topical Combination Therapy: Prescription topical regimens used consistently over an extended period.
- Chemical Peels: Used cautiously and conservatively as an adjunct to topical therapy.
- Strict Sun Protection: A non-negotiable part of management, since sun and visible light exposure are major triggers.
Related Conditions
Our Specialists
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